Therapy Summer Olympics

On Aug. 1 and 2, 2016, the Pinnacle Therapy team and other staff put on a Therapy Summer Olympics for all short- and long-term residents. Residents had the opportunity to participate in many different events, including: six-minute marathon, shot put, discus, 6 meter dash, strongest legs, strongest arms, grip strength, olympic ring toss, dexterity, cycling, golf, shooting, fencing, and soccer.

Therapy utilized standardized tests in these events; for example, the 6 meter dash is the Timed Up and Go test (TUG), and strongest arms is the arm curl test. Events occurred both outside and inside. There were both opening and closing ceremonies complete with an Olympic torch and medals at the end.

Every two years the Olympics bring positive vibes and patriotism, and we always hope to bring the same feelings twice a year for the Therapy Olympics.

By Maresa Madsen, DOR, Pinnacle Nursing & Rehab — Price, Utah

 

Life Rolls On

“Founded by world champion quadriplegic surfer Jesse Billauer, “Life Rolls On” is dedicated to improving the quality of life for young people affected by spinal cord injury. Believing that adaptive surfing and skating could inspire infinite possibilities beyond paralysis, “Life Rolls On” began as a splash into the unknown on Sept. 11, 2001; achieved 501(c)(3) nonprofit status in 2002; and now touches the lives of hundreds of thousands (www.liferollson.com).”

Essentially the event helps individuals with special needs to be able to surf. Each person is given 30 minutes and assigned a team. In the picture, you will see just one team. All those people were helping that one surfer.

 

In an attempt to inspire culture and give back to the community, Amanda Marsella (Therapy Resource, Signum) helped coordinate DORs and therapists from San Diego to participate in this amazing event. The event is held each year in various parts of the world, but always eventually lands in La Jolla, California. Individuals from ages 4 to 80-plus are athletes in this event. They came from all walks of life and varying diagnosis, but as Jesse (the founder) noted in his opening address, there are people all around us who on the inside are far more disabled than those with physical disabilities. It is imperative that we reach out and help each other, that we love and serve one another, and that we make the world a better place.

 

One of the crowning moments of this event was watching my daughter sit on a surfboard to stabilize her niece (impacted by a near drowning accident and left unable to communicate or walk) and be pushed into waves by Jason Mraz (a huge advocate for “Life Rolls On”). We met some incredible people, our hearts were touched and we left inspired by how many good people there are in this world.

 

We had a goal to do three culture events a year with the therapists in San Diego. Thanks to Amanda for setting all of this up, we volunteered to help with “Life Rolls On.” Words are inadequate to describe this event. It was amazing! We had a handful of DORs and therapists that showed up.

 

I brought two of my kids. They kept asking me if this was something we would be able to do the following year. I told them for sure. In the language of “Life Rolls On,” we are “LROhana” for life!

Submitted by Sam Baxter and Amanda Marsella, Therapy Resources-Signum

Heart PARC Case Story

Heart PARC (post-acute rehab care) is a multi-disciplinary approach to working with patients who have cardiac diagnoses. The therapists and nurses work closely to partner with cardiologists in the community so that they can fine-tune established protocols for cardiac care. Many patients are not yet ready to return home with home health services after a cardiac surgery or a cardiac episode, and the program is the bridge to get them home safely. The Heart PARC program uses evidence-based approaches and is outcomes-based.

A great example of excellent results from this program comes from Park View Post-Acute Care (PVPA) in Santa Rosa, California. A 71-year-old man was admitted to the hospital because of dizziness and a loss of consciousness, and tests at the hospital revealed that he had aortic valve stenosis and coronary artery disease. The patient underwent a CABG, and the original plan was for him to discharge home after surgery.

Prior to discharge, the patient became dizzy and was demonstrating irregular cardiac rhythm. The cardiologist was aware of the Heart PARC program at PVPA and recommended that he first go for therapy services and skilled nursing services before going home.

The patient had skilled therapy services that included teaching the patient and wife how to monitor heart rate and blood pressure during activities, activity pacing, energy conservation, body mechanics and sternal precautions, and the use of adaptive equipment for safety at home. Nursing and dietary provided education and training on diet and medication management.

The patient made excellent progress, and in eight days, he was able to discharge home safely, ambulate 250 feet, and dress and shower himself. He expressed that although he was very reluctant to go to a skilled nursing facility after surgery instead of home, once he understood all of the wealth of services and education that he would receive, he was “all in.” His wife was with him every step of rehabilitation, and she also expressed that she was far less apprehensive about being at home alone with her husband after such a life-changing cardiac event.

Heart PARC can greatly reduce the potential for readmission to the hospital because patients are surrounded by highly trained nurses and therapists to ensure that they are truly ready for the challenges at home.

Submitted by Park View Post-Acute Care, Santa Rosa, CA

The Pomp and Circumstances of Hiring a CFY

Spring is in the air, and many SLP graduate students are breathing a sigh of relief as they finish their theses, pass their oral exams and start to look for their CFY positions.

What is a CFY? Clinical fellowship year is the full meaning. It is a residency of sorts. The CFY/SLP is hired and employed but still requires supervision by a more experienced (and licensed) SLP. There are important rules regarding the hiring of CFYs that come from the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). In addition, there is often a separate set of rules for your own state licensure. In California, for example, a newly hired CFY might have to wait up to two months to process paperwork and be able to start treating patients. As a Director of Rehab, if hiring an SLP is on your to-do list this summer, here is some basic information to help you decide if a CFY is right for you and your department.

  • A CFY is a paid employee.
  • The CFY is 36 weeks of full-time (35 hours per week) experience (or the equivalent part-time experience), totaling a minimum of 1,260 hours.
  • The initial hourly rate is slightly lower than a licensed SLP. Their rate is adjusted when they receive certification and licensure.
  • It is best to interview more than one candidate if available.
    • Need to have potential CFY supervisor participate in the interview process
    • The SLP supervisor needs to be current with his or her ASHA CCCs and state licensure
    • Make sure the potential supervisor has the skill set to mentor a CFY
    • In California, the SLP needs six hours of supervision training
    • The CFY will have his or her own caseload immediately
    • They may be placed in their own facility with a supervisor off-site
    • The CFY will be introduced to colleagues and patients as a staff SLP
    • They may need some guidance and training
    • They may need added time to learn some aspects of the position
    • The CFY supervisor must supervise a minimum of eight hours per month for a full-time CFY and four hours for part time
    • CFY candidate who will work in facility without supervisor needs to have the personality and capability to take on this challenge
    • The supervisor needs to be given the time to provide the necessary supervision
    • It is clear that there are pros and cons to hiring a new-grad SLP. The supervision time and need for added training may be considered a negative. However, often these new grads are bright and energetic with a strong willingness to learn and grow into the position. With this information on hiring CFYs, DORs and SLPs can decide what is right for you and your department.

      By Elyse Matson, M.A., CCC-SLP, Carmel Mountain Rehabilitation & Healthcare, San Diego, CA

Poetry in Motion: A Tribute to the Eden Alternative

Sonny Gonzalez, DOR, and Jennifer Daniels, SLP of Oceanview Healthcare and Rehabilitation in Texas City, Texas, have been participating in a national grant project of the Eden Alternative called Creating a Culture of Person-Directed Dementia Care. The Eden Alternative® is an international, nonprofit 501(c)3 organization dedicated to creating quality of life for elders and their care partners, wherever they may live. Through education, consultation and outreach, we offer person-directed principles and practices that support the unique needs of different living environments, ranging from the nursing home to the neighborhood street.

Both Sonny and Jennifer have each shared poems they’ve penned in response to what they’ve learned. Sonny’s poem, Alone, echoes the message behind Eden Alternative Principle Three, which acknowledges that companionship is the antidote to the plague of loneliness. Click here to read Alone. Jennifer shares Night and Day with us. Her poem reflects the essence of Eden Alternative Principle Five, which names spontaneity and variety as the antidote to the plague of boredom. Read Night and Day.

(Sonny Gonzalez shared the above from the Eden Alternative site at http://www.edenalt.org/inspired-words-make-worlds/)

Helping Respiratory Patients Breathe Easy At North Mountain

Kelly Schwarz article photoNorth Mountain Medical and Rehab Center in Phoenix, AZ has continually had an increase in respiratory patients over the years, making it well known to the community as a premier respiratory facility. The goal of almost every resident coming through our doors is to return to the community, and the Therapy Team chose to implement a Pulmonary Rehab Program designed with specific interventions for these residents, which often means taking a different approach to rehab due to their lower level of activity tolerance. A patient must first meet the criteria to participate in the Pulmonary Rehab Program, and once admitted into the program, we have select guidelines for assessments, treatment plans, educational material, and involving community resources to continue to help our respiratory patients thrive while in our facility and then discharged home.

After a successful 1st quarter kick-off, the team continues to grow the program with new goals. Shannon Dougherty, PT, is working towards a specialized PT Certification in Pulmonary Rehab. Kelly Schwarz, DOR, is getting involved in community education programs through Breathe Easy Arizona. The team has researched the use of different standardized tests to add to their assessments, and will implement the use of manometers and inspiratory muscle trainers to their treatment sessions.

At North Mountain, we are truly taking an interdisciplinary approach to helping our residents “Breathe Easy” on the road to success!!

By Kelly Schwarz. DOR, North Mountain Medical and Rehab Center, Phoenix, AZ

Legacy-Building at Sea Cliff Health Care

Arrangement of color-coordinated scrapbooking itemsPrior research has indicated that older adults treated with four weeks of reminiscence-structured activities to target specific personal memories showed fewer depressive symptoms, less hopelessness, improved life satisfaction and retrieval of more specific life events (Allen, 2009). Toward that end, we wanted to provide rehab patients and/or their caregivers with a value-added service — one that emphasizes a celebration of life and identifies the patient’s volition, rituals and habits through the use of a client-centered legacy-building intervention.

Through legacy-building activities, such as engaging with family members, creating slideshows, creating scrapbooks and creating videos, the patient and family improve existential awareness of their past, present and future. The goal is to improve activity tolerance, facilitate out-of-bed activities and address underlying deficits that influence ADL performance skills.

Partnerships and Collaborations

Our partnership with the Loma Linda University Occupational Therapy department, as well as other higher education institutions, allows us to recruit graduate-level fieldwork students to participate in our legacy-building project. By the end of week 12 (the end of fieldwork rotation), the FW II student presents a facility in-service regarding implementation and outcomes of the legacy-building program.

A Case Study in Legacy-Building

One patient, an 87-year-old woman, was admitted to Sea Cliff Health Care after a hospitalization secondary to generalized weakness, decreased functionality and decreased oral intake that revealed UTI, dementia, dehydration, coronary artery disease, anemia and urosepsis. The patient was evaluated by physical and occupational therapists for intervention once a day, five days per week, from March 24 to May 18, 2015.

Plan-of-care goals had to be modified throughout the process to address the patient’s increased aversive behaviors, outbursts and anxiety with therapy requests. We introduced behavioral modification techniques and legacy-building interventions, such as scrapbook making, a quote book and an interview for personal needs.

Thereafter, the patient met several functional goals and showed increases in other areas of ADL function, including BUE strength, seated balance, UB/LB dressing tasks and hygiene/grooming tasks. With the help of behavioral modification techniques and legacy-building interventions, the patient was able to demonstrate decreased aversive behaviors, confabulations, outbursts and anxiety and increased socialization (she sang more) without the use of psychotropic drugs.

Conclusion: a FW II Student’s View

Is the legacy-building project a valuable interpersonal teaching exercise? Why?

The experience during my level 2 fieldwork with the legacy-building project has allowed me to be a part of making a difference in the life of a patient that otherwise may have not had the means to advocate for their own care or means of participating in meaningful occupations at a vulnerable time in life.

What characteristics should future FW II students possess to be successful in this program?

It was important to be able to use therapeutic use-of-self in order to shape therapy sessions based on the patient’s needs and desires. Patience and empathy were also important characteristics for building rapport necessary to facilitate patient honesty, thoroughness and willingness to reveal personal anecdotes and experiences.

Did the program meet its objectives? The program reached its objectives to create mementos and informative aids for facilitating increased communication between patient and family/caregivers, while creating a product that is meaningful and can be used to maintain the patient’s legacy.

By Kristine Lewis MOT, OTR/L, Sea Cliff Health Care, Hungtington Beach, CA, In partnership with Loma Linda University OT Department

 

Therapeutic Use of Self at Southland Rehabilitation & Healthcare

help word on product box

At Southland Rehabilitation & Healthcare Center in Lufkin, TX, we have found success in using a “Therapeutic Use of Self” method of treatment. Defined as “the use of oneself in such a way that one becomes an effective tool in the evaluation and intervention process” (Mosey, 1986), Therapeutic Use of Self consists of a planned interaction between a patient and another person in order to:

  • Alleviate fear
  • Provide reassurance
  • Obtain and provide information
  • Give advice
  • Assist the other individual to gain more functional use of inner resources

We implemented the Therapeutic Use of Self method with Mr. K, using various techniques to engage the patient, including patience, rapport, trust, humor and honesty.

Since the use of Therapeutic Use of Self, Mr. K. is a changed man! Today he actively participates in occupational and speech therapy, inquires about other ideas to improve his health, smiles more often and enjoys his therapy. We look forward to using Therapeutic Use of Self with many more patients in the future and seeing the benefits firsthand.